Managing business risk in a digital age
Risk management—once seen as a pure safeguarding function—now has a
more proactive role to play. As new risks, in particular digital disruption,
emerge, the risk function will be crucial not only to defend against threats,
but also to support growth and success in a digital future.
Following a
number of high-profile scandals, banks are faced with a tough regulatory
environment and a harsh economic climate. Managing risk is crucial if they are
to maintain success in this context. In addition to managing risk, however, it
is now also important to adopt a proactive stance, pre-empting change and capitalizing
on—rather than capitulating to—digital disruption. Successfully balancing
defensive and proactive stances requires viewing risk management as an enabler
of growth, and collaborating across the business to strengthen the
effectiveness of risk functions.
According to the
research conducted by Accenture (2015) indicate that 150 senior management
executives from the banking sector, finds an industry changing its attitude
towards risk management, but with work still to do. 79 percent of banking
respondents agree that their risk function is an important or crucial enabler
of growth. Moreover, a recent Accenture report indicates that 92 percent of
financial services executives considering risk when forecasting and budgeting,
and 87 percent factoring risk into M&A and financing discussions.1 There
are clear signs then that risk management is coming out of its silo—a promising
and necessary move if banks are to fight off the threat from digital disruptors
trying to take their business.
Nowhere is the demand
for a robust, strategic approach to risk management more apparent than in the
digital transformation of the banking sector. Entirely new business models are
emerging, and many institutions are already feeling the threat of digital
disruption. Banks which are already leveraging new technologies are
set to seize the initiative—by gaining trust and embedding risk strategies
across the business, recruiting digital talent and improving IT architectures.
A risk management is critical in this stewardship, not as a way to say
"Yes" or "No" to new ideas, business models or products,
but to say "how" banks can best go about delivering those aims.
With digital
technologies emerging, growing and mutating at extraordinary speeds, answering
"how" will be crucial time and again. Already, cyber risks, social
media monitoring and data management are all crucial considerations of the
modern bank. Ignacio Bernal of Spain’s Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria S.A. (BBVA), a
bank widely seen as being at the forefront of digital development, has warned
that the industry is competing with the major tech firms when looking for
talent in areas such as big data analysis, cloud computing or mobile. Finding
talent in those roles is an increasingly pressing task, as assessing risk is
now a question of dissecting unstructured data—such as call logs, emails and
social media output—as well as structured data, and of understanding the
complexities of cyber risk. Bidding to understand and counter these new risks,
more than 80 percent of banking respondents to the "Accenture 2015 Global
Risk Management" Study say they plan to increase their investment into
risk management over the next two years.
Mastering digital risk
management, from both a defensive and proactive standpoint, will be in our view
a key feature in any bank’s future prospects. Defensively, recruiting talent to
ward off cyber threats and competition from disruptive outsiders can be vital.
From a proactive perspective, increased progress will increasingly hinge on a
highly focused, customer-centric approach, for which the leveraging of new
digital technologies could be central. As well as delivering more targeted and
relevant customer differentiation, digital can help banks bring down costs, and
improve distribution. In this demanding environment, the biggest risk may be
doing nothing.
Reference from Accenture 2015 Global Risk Management
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